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WHY CASHMERE

Cashmere is not simply "soft wool." It is lighter, finer, and warmer in use because of the structure of its fibres. The best cashmere feels gentle against the skin while still offering natural insulation and breathability. Cashmere is delicate not only because of how it feels, but because of how much refinement is required before it becomes yarn. After collection, the raw fleece still contains coarse guard hairs, dust, and mixed fibre lengths. It must go through an extensive dehairing and sorting process to isolate the ultra-soft undercoat. Only a small portion of the original raw material ultimately becomes luxury-grade cashmere yarn.

Fibre Fineness

The lower the softer

Strand Length

The longer the smoother yarn and less breakable or fray

Ply Count

The more strands twisted to form each yarn, the more weight, strength and warmth

Knit Density

The higher the finer and lighter

Yarn Count

The higher the finer and more delicate

Knit Structure

Affects silhouette, drapeand form

1. MICRONS

How fine the fibre is

Cashmere is delicate not only because of how it feels, but because of how much refinement is required before it becomes yarn. After collection, the raw fleece still contains coarse guard hairs, dust, and mixed fibre lengths. It must go through an extensive dehairing and sorting process to isolate the ultra-soft undercoat.
Only a small portion of the original raw material ultimately becomes luxury-grade cashmere yarn. A micron measures fibre diameter - the smaller the micron, the iner the fibre. MYSTO's ultra-fine cashmere language aligns with the luxury ange of approximately 14-16 microns, which is among the softest range used in premium knitwear. Wool is between 25 - 40 Microns and the premium wool Merino Wool is between 17 - 24 Microns.
2. FIBRE LENGTH

How resilient the fibre is

Fibre length refers to how long each individual cashmere strand is before it is spun into yarn, and it plays a major role in the quality and longevity of a garment. Longer fibres can be spun more smoothly and securely together, creating yarn that feels cleaner, softer, and more refined while also reducing excessive pilling and breakage over time. Shorter fibres, on the other hand, are more likely to loosen from the surface during wear, which can create fuzziness and quicker pilling.

1 - Ply

Lightweight and delicate

Less durable and prone to holes

Less raw material used therefore less costly to make

2-Ply

Tight, soft, and breathable

Ideal for everyday wear

Common type of knitwear and cost range vary

3-Ply

Heavier and more substantial

Superior insulation and structure for very cold weather

Much more raw material used therefore more costly to make

Higher Count
Fine, airy, refined

Lightweight layers for Spring Cashmere

Higher cost due to finer spinning, slower production, and higher-quality fibre requirements

Lower Count
Fuller, cozy, substantial

Heavy Sweaters for Winter Knits

Lower relative yarn processing cost, but may use more material weight overall

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